China Plastics Processing Industry Association Professional Committee of the Secretary-General synthetic leather artificial leather Feng Shu-kwan, "the Second China Hi-tech microfiber synthetic leather industry, synthetic leather and Development Forum and functional market development and technological innovation and exchanges" on the lecture about: artificial leather synthetic leather industry development and industrial safety issues. Proposed:
1. Highly concerned about the financial crisis on the impact of synthetic leather industry.
In the United States sub-prime crisis triggered by the international financial crisis in the process of artificial leather synthetic leather trillion production value this large chain, will inevitably be a considerable impact. Is currently experiencing price chain, from upstream and downstream industry chain fluctuations in demand and the capital market chain and market environment, the impact of chain of four different directions, showing that artificial leather synthetic leather market more crowded, ecology and conservation of resources, the scope and dimensions of the impact of the more come deeper.
Current circumstances: first, the output of a small increase the rate of growth falling significantly. From January to May leather synthetic leather production 618.7 thousand tons, an increase of only 2.48%, the growth rate has come down. The second is to create micro-structure has undergone a slight change in the region. Positive growth are Fujian, Guangdong and other five provinces, including Fujian, 50.3 thousand tons, the annual growth rate of 63.04%, accounting for 8.13% than the previous year's financial crisis, the proportion of 6.2%, an increase of 2 percentage points; a negative growth in the past mainly artificial leather synthetic leather manufacturing large provinces such as Zhejiang, Jiangsu and other provinces and cities in 12; and third, a quarter of a significant decline in exports in the second quarter fell begin to reduce warming. A quarter of export delivery value of 15.5 billion yuan, up 16.31 percent negative growth in export volume declined 11.32 percent, from the Comparison of the growth rate doubled in contrast with the calendar year. April export delivery value of recovered totaled 2.161 billion yuan, negative growth was reduced by 1.4 percentage points. Export-oriented enterprises have a strong impact, exports were obviously affected by domestic enterprises are faced with rising costs, comparative advantage weakened.
2. Leather synthetic leather industry, the emergence of new adjustments in response to the crisis trends.
First of all is to enhance the ecological quality, development of high-end market. Synthetic leather in the leather industry chain simultaneous development process, the general trend in the direction of the high physical properties, ecology, function-oriented direction. High-end product is technically on the performance of raw materials change, a main ingredient is a synthetic leather materials and additives environmentally friendly development, the second is the function of the development of leather fabric. At present the field of non-woven fabric is an emerging complex technologies as the main support synthetic leather artificial leather material, the proportion of the rise in recent years, different types of ultra-fine fiber material applications for the industry's technological revolution. Artificial Synthetic Leather is the general trend of development: non-woven fabric fine fibrosis, the fabric composite, non-woven fabric of functionality; using differential fiber by the method of finishing leather fabric to give a specific function.
With which to proceed with resource conservation and environmental protection process is accelerated. Our industry, though not "double high", but also some enterprises of cleaner production not in place. At present the industry's environmental protection and resource conservation measures in the recent new breakthrough: the first is the promotion and application of environmentally friendly materials, reduce environmental impacts, development and application of water-based polyurethane, MDF, etc. from the root source of emissions of harmful substances; harmful heavy metals ban; environmental protection The additive, citric acid, soybean oil, plant-based additives to replace petroleum-based additives necessary to ease the production process of organic matter emission concentration and so on.
The second is the production process unorganized VOC emissions, to achieve a breakthrough, we have seen in Wenzhou and Lishui of the enterprises to adopt the windows closed production lines, a reduction of exhaust system, power consumption, consumption of hot air, also resolved the unorganized emissions of VOC recovery should be the industry's progress. Ammonia-nitrogen exceeded third serious problem in the enterprise through a strict nutrient removal technology has completely meet the national drinking water standards, which in two years, especially after the introduction of ammonia-nitrogen limit standards, made an exciting breakthrough, of course, DMF processing technology has been fully up to international standards and so on.
Another regional enterprises with the characteristics of industrial upgrading, restructuring and transfer of industries, artificial leather synthetic leather industry, taking the road of modernization has accelerated the process of ecological synthetic leather industry base is an outward expansion, asset restructuring, 10 billion group, large enterprises are the backbone of the financing.
3. Leather synthetic leather industry to establish security and early warning mechanism.
Enterprises are faced with severe challenges and competition risks, in order to compete in the market manipulation to keep stronger companies, all kinds of risk-averse, support and protection of the advantages of development. Artificial leather synthetic leather industry is a sunrise industry, it is safe industry, thriving industry. But encountered many problems in the middle stage of industrialization, the demand for energy resources, increased significantly only by adhering to save resources, and development of roads, the economy can be sustained and rapid growth; eco-environment-friendly product development efforts, to keep up with consumer those needs.
We must enhance our capability for independent innovation, which is to maintain industrial safety, a fundamental measure to avoid market risks; to strongly support the international competitiveness of multinational corporations; vigorously cultivate strong industry clusters; to increase the ecological nature of environment-friendly synthetic leather artificial leather raw material development and application efforts, and actively taking resource conservation and environmental protection, new technology and new materials, new processes; to actively respond to the changing international environment risks, the use of legal means to safeguard the industry, security and timely implementation of the industrial access system; to establish industrial safety warning mechanism, enhance the anti-risk ability to achieve sustained and healthy development benefit the industry.
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